/* Copyright (C) 1988 Free Software Foundation GNU tar is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. No author or distributor accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, unless he says so in writing. Refer to the GNU tar General Public License for full details. Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute GNU tar, but only under the conditions described in the GNU tar General Public License. A copy of this license is supposed to have been given to you along with GNU tar so you can know your rights and responsibilities. It should be in a file named COPYING. Among other things, the copyright notice and this notice must be preserved on all copies. In other words, go ahead and share GNU tar, but don't try to stop anyone else from sharing it farther. Help stamp out software hoarding! */ /* * List a tar archive. * * Also includes support routines for reading a tar archive. * * this version written 26 Aug 1985 by John Gilmore (ihnp4!hoptoad!gnu). * * @(#)list.c 1.31 11/5/87 - gnu */ #include #include #ifdef atarist #include #include #else #include #include #endif #ifndef MSDOS #include #endif /* MSDOS */ #ifdef USG #include /* major() and minor() defined here */ #endif char *ctime(); /* From libc.a */ #define isodigit(c) ( ((c) >= '0') && ((c) <= '7') ) #include "tar.h" #include "port.h" long from_oct(); /* Decode octal number */ void demode(); /* Print file mode */ union record *head; /* Points to current archive header */ struct stat hstat; /* Stat struct corresponding */ int head_standard; /* Tape header is in ANSI format */ void print_header(); void skip_file(); extern char *quote_copy_string(); #ifdef atarist extern FILE *msg_file; #endif /* * Main loop for reading an archive. */ void read_and(do_something) void (*do_something)(); { int status = 3; /* Initial status at start of archive */ int prev_status; extern time_t new_time; name_gather(); /* Gather all the names */ open_archive(1); /* Open for reading */ for(;;) { prev_status = status; status = read_header(); switch (status) { case 1: /* Valid header */ /* We should decode next field (mode) first... */ /* Ensure incoming names are null terminated. */ head->header.name[NAMSIZ-1] = '\0'; if (!name_match(head->header.name) || (f_new_files && hstat.st_mtimeheader.linkflag!='5') skip_file((long)hstat.st_size); continue; } (*do_something)(); continue; /* * If the previous header was good, tell them * that we are skipping bad ones. */ case 0: /* Invalid header */ userec(head); switch (prev_status) { case 3: /* Error on first record */ msg("Hmm, this doesn't look like a tar archive."); /* FALL THRU */ case 2: /* Error after record of zeroes */ case 1: /* Error after header rec */ msg("Skipping to next file header...\n"); case 0: /* Error after error */ break; } continue; case 2: /* Record of zeroes */ userec(head); status = prev_status; /* If error after 0's */ if (f_ignorez) continue; /* FALL THRU */ case EOF: /* End of archive */ break; } break; }; close_archive(); names_notfound(); /* Print names not found */ } /* * Print a header record, based on tar options. */ void list_archive() { extern FILE *msg_file; extern char *save_name; /* Save the record */ saverec(&head); /* Print the header record */ if (f_verbose) { if (f_verbose > 1) decode_header(head, &hstat, &head_standard, 0); print_header(); } if(f_gnudump && head->header.linkflag==LF_DUMPDIR) { size_t size, written, check; char *data; extern int errno; extern long save_totsize; extern long save_sizeleft; userec(head); if(f_multivol) { save_name = head->header.name; save_totsize=hstat.st_size; } for(size = hstat.st_size;size>0;size-=written) { if(f_multivol) save_sizeleft=size; data = findrec()->charptr; if(data==NULL) { msg("EOF in archive file?"); break; } written = endofrecs()->charptr - data; if(written>size) written=size; errno=0; check=fwrite(data,sizeof(char), written, msg_file); userec((union record *)(data+written - 1)); if(check!=written) { msg_perror("only wrote %ld of %ld bytes to file %s",check, written,head->header.name); skip_file((long)(size)-written); break; } } if(f_multivol) save_name = 0; saverec((union record **) 0); /* Unsave it */ fputc('\n',msg_file); return; } saverec((union record **) 0); /* Unsave it */ /* Skip past it in the archive */ userec(head); if(f_multivol) save_name=head->header.name; /* Skip to the next header on the archive */ skip_file((long)hstat.st_size); if(f_multivol) save_name = 0; } /* * Read a record that's supposed to be a header record. * Return its address in "head", and if it is good, the file's * size in hstat.st_size. * * Return 1 for success, 0 if the checksum is bad, EOF on eof, * 2 for a record full of zeros (EOF marker). * * You must always userec(head) to skip past the header which this * routine reads. */ int read_header() { register int i; register long sum, recsum; register char *p; register union record *header; long from_oct(); header = findrec(); head = header; /* This is our current header */ if (NULL == header) return EOF; recsum = from_oct(8, header->header.chksum); sum = 0; p = header->charptr; for (i = sizeof(*header); --i >= 0;) { /* * We can't use unsigned char here because of old compilers, * e.g. V7. */ sum += 0xFF & *p++; } /* Adjust checksum to count the "chksum" field as blanks. */ for (i = sizeof(header->header.chksum); --i >= 0;) sum -= 0xFF & header->header.chksum[i]; sum += ' '* sizeof header->header.chksum; if (sum == recsum) { /* * Good record. Decode file size and return. */ if (header->header.linkflag == LF_LINK) hstat.st_size = 0; /* Links 0 size on tape */ else hstat.st_size = from_oct(1+12, header->header.size); return 1; } if (sum == 8*' ') { /* * This is a zeroed record...whole record is 0's except * for the 8 blanks we faked for the checksum field. */ return 2; } return 0; } /* * Decode things from a file header record into a "struct stat". * Also set "*stdp" to !=0 or ==0 depending whether header record is "Unix * Standard" tar format or regular old tar format. * * read_header() has already decoded the checksum and length, so we don't. * * If wantug != 0, we want the uid/group info decoded from Unix Standard * tapes (for extraction). If == 0, we are just printing anyway, so save time. * * decode_header should NOT be called twice for the same record, since the * two calls might use different "wantug" values and thus might end up with * different uid/gid for the two calls. If anybody wants the uid/gid they * should decode it first, and other callers should decode it without uid/gid * before calling a routine, e.g. print_header, that assumes decoded data. */ decode_header(header, st, stdp, wantug) register union record *header; register struct stat *st; int *stdp; int wantug; { long from_oct(); st->st_mode = from_oct(8, header->header.mode); st->st_mtime = from_oct(1+12, header->header.mtime); if(f_gnudump) { st->st_atime = from_oct(1+12, header->header.atime); st->st_ctime = from_oct(1+12, header->header.ctime); } if (0==strcmp(header->header.magic, TMAGIC)) { /* Unix Standard tar archive */ *stdp = 1; if (wantug) { #ifdef NONAMES st->st_uid = from_oct(8, header->header.uid); st->st_gid = from_oct(8, header->header.gid); #else st->st_uid = finduid(header->header.uname); st->st_gid = findgid(header->header.gname); #endif } switch (header->header.linkflag) case LF_BLK: case LF_CHR: st->st_rdev = makedev(from_oct(8, header->header.devmajor), from_oct(8, header->header.devminor)); } else { /* Old fashioned tar archive */ *stdp = 0; st->st_uid = from_oct(8, header->header.uid); st->st_gid = from_oct(8, header->header.gid); st->st_rdev = 0; } } /* * Quick and dirty octal conversion. * * Result is -1 if the field is invalid (all blank, or nonoctal). */ long from_oct(digs, where) register int digs; register char *where; { register long value; while (isspace(*where)) { /* Skip spaces */ where++; if (--digs <= 0) return -1; /* All blank field */ } value = 0; while (digs > 0 && isodigit(*where)) { /* Scan til nonoctal */ value = (value << 3) | (*where++ - '0'); --digs; } if (digs > 0 && *where && !isspace(*where)) return -1; /* Ended on non-space/nul */ return value; } /* * Actually print it. * * Plain and fancy file header block logging. * Non-verbose just prints the name, e.g. for "tar t" or "tar x". * This should just contain file names, so it can be fed back into tar * with xargs or the "-T" option. The verbose option can give a bunch * of info, one line per file. I doubt anybody tries to parse its * format, or if they do, they shouldn't. Unix tar is pretty random here * anyway. * * Note that print_header uses the globals , , and * , which must be set up in advance. This is not very clean * and should be cleaned up. FIXME. */ #define UGSWIDTH 11 /* min width of User, group, size */ #define DATEWIDTH 19 /* Last mod date */ static int ugswidth = UGSWIDTH; /* Max width encountered so far */ void print_header() { char modes[11]; char *timestamp; char uform[11], gform[11]; /* These hold formatted ints */ char *user, *group; char size[24]; /* Holds a formatted long or maj, min */ long longie; /* To make ctime() call portable */ int pad; extern FILE *msg_file; char *name; extern long baserec; if(f_sayblock) fprintf(msg_file,"rec %10d: ",baserec + (ar_record - ar_block)); /* annofile(msg_file, (char *)NULL); */ if (f_verbose <= 1) { /* Just the fax, mam. */ char *name; name=quote_copy_string(head->header.name); if(name==0) name=head->header.name; fprintf(msg_file, "%s\n", name); if(name!=head->header.name) free(name); return; } else { /* File type and modes */ modes[0] = '?'; switch (head->header.linkflag) { case LF_VOLHDR: modes[0]='V'; break; case LF_MULTIVOL: modes[0]='M'; break; case LF_NORMAL: case LF_OLDNORMAL: case LF_LINK: modes[0] = '-'; if ('/' == head->header.name[strlen(head->header.name)-1]) modes[0] = 'd'; break; case LF_DUMPDIR:modes[0] = 'd'; break; case LF_DIR: modes[0] = 'd'; break; case LF_SYMLINK:modes[0] = 'l'; break; case LF_BLK: modes[0] = 'b'; break; case LF_CHR: modes[0] = 'c'; break; case LF_FIFO: modes[0] = 'p'; break; case LF_CONTIG: modes[0] = 'C'; break; } demode((unsigned)hstat.st_mode, modes+1); /* Timestamp */ longie = hstat.st_mtime; timestamp = ctime(&longie); timestamp[16] = '\0'; timestamp[24] = '\0'; /* User and group names */ if (*head->header.uname && head_standard) { user = head->header.uname; } else { user = uform; (void)sprintf(uform, "%d", (int)hstat.st_uid); } if (*head->header.gname && head_standard) { group = head->header.gname; } else { group = gform; (void)sprintf(gform, "%d", (int)hstat.st_gid); } /* Format the file size or major/minor device numbers */ switch (head->header.linkflag) { case LF_CHR: case LF_BLK: (void)sprintf(size, "%d,%d", major(hstat.st_rdev), minor(hstat.st_rdev)); break; default: (void)sprintf(size, "%ld", (long)hstat.st_size); } /* Figure out padding and print the whole line. */ pad = strlen(user) + strlen(group) + strlen(size) + 1; if (pad > ugswidth) ugswidth = pad; name = quote_copy_string(head->header.name); if(!name) name=head->header.name; fprintf(msg_file, "%s %s/%s %*s%s %s %s %.*s", modes, user, group, ugswidth - pad, "", size, timestamp+4, timestamp+20, sizeof(head->header.name), name); if(name!=head->header.name) free(name); switch (head->header.linkflag) { case LF_SYMLINK: name=quote_copy_string(head->header.linkname); if(!name) name=head->header.linkname; fprintf(msg_file, " -> %s\n", name); if(name!=head->header.linkname) free(name); break; case LF_LINK: name=quote_copy_string(head->header.linkname); if(!name) name=head->header.linkname; fprintf(msg_file, " link to %s\n", head->header.linkname); if(name!=head->header.linkname) free(name); break; default: fprintf(msg_file, " unknown file type '%c'\n", head->header.linkflag); break; case LF_OLDNORMAL: case LF_NORMAL: case LF_CHR: case LF_BLK: case LF_DIR: case LF_FIFO: case LF_CONTIG: case LF_DUMPDIR: putc('\n', msg_file); break; case LF_VOLHDR: fprintf(msg_file, "--Volume Header--\n"); break; case LF_MULTIVOL: fprintf(msg_file, "--Continued at byte %ld--\n",from_oct(1+12,head->header.offset)); break; } } } /* * Print a similar line when we make a directory automatically. */ void pr_mkdir(pathname, length, mode) char *pathname; int length; int mode; { char modes[11]; char *name; extern long baserec; if (f_verbose > 1) { /* File type and modes */ modes[0] = 'd'; demode((unsigned)mode, modes+1); if(f_sayblock) fprintf(msg_file,"rec %10d: ",baserec + (ar_record - ar_block)); /* annofile(msg_file, (char *)NULL); */ name=quote_copy_string(pathname); if(!name) name=pathname; fprintf(msg_file, "%s %*s %.*s\n", modes, ugswidth+DATEWIDTH, "Creating directory:", length, pathname); if(name!=pathname) free(name); } } /* * Skip over bytes of data in records in the archive. */ void skip_file(size) register long size; { union record *x; extern long save_totsize; extern long save_sizeleft; if(f_multivol) { save_totsize=size; save_sizeleft=size; } while (size > 0) { x = findrec(); if (x == NULL) { /* Check it... */ msg("Unexpected EOF on archive file"); exit(EX_BADARCH); } userec(x); size -= RECORDSIZE; if(f_multivol) save_sizeleft-=RECORDSIZE; } } /* * Decode the mode string from a stat entry into a 9-char string and a null. */ void demode(mode, string) register unsigned mode; register char *string; { register unsigned mask; register char *rwx = "rwxrwxrwx"; for (mask = 0400; mask != 0; mask >>= 1) { if (mode & mask) *string++ = *rwx++; else { *string++ = '-'; rwx++; } } if (mode & S_ISUID) if (string[-7] == 'x') string[-7] = 's'; else string[-7] = 'S'; if (mode & S_ISGID) if (string[-4] == 'x') string[-4] = 's'; else string[-4] = 'S'; if (mode & S_ISVTX) if (string[-1] == 'x') string[-1] = 't'; else string[-1] = 'T'; *string = '\0'; }