CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTORS AND MANAGERS

Nature of the Work

Construction contractors and managers assume various levels of responsibility and are known by a wide range of job titles that are often used interchangeably for example, constructor, construction superintendent, general superintendent, production manager, project manager, general construction manager, executive construction manager, general contractor, contractor, and subcontractor. Construction contractors and managers may be owners or salaried employees of a construction contracting firm or individuals under contract with the owner, developer, contractor, or management firm overseeing the construction project.

Training, Other Qualifications, and Advancement

A growing number of entrants into this occupation have a strong academic background. Completion of a bachelor's degree program in construction science with emphasis on construction management can greatly enhance one's opportunities. In 1992, about 130 colleges and universities offered 4-year degree programs in construction science. About 30 colleges and universities also offer a master's degree program in construction science, and one, the University of Florida, offers a doctoral degree program in this field.

Many contractors and managers have substantial experience as construction craft workers for example, carpenters, masons, plumbers, or electricians and proven supervisory ability.

Job Outlook

Employment of construction contractors and managers is expected to increase much faster than the average for all occupations through the year 2005 as the number and complexity of construction projects continues to grow. In addition to this rising demand, many openings should result from the need to replace workers who transfer to other occupations or leave the labor force. Prospects are expected to be particularly favorable especially in rapidly growing construction management services firms for experienced construction managers with a bachelor's (or higher) degree in construction science with emphasis on construction management.

Earnings

Earnings of salaried construction managers and incomes of self-employed contractors vary depending upon the size and nature of the construction project, its geographic location, and economic conditions. Based on limited information, average starting salaries of construction managers in 1992 were about $32,000; annual earnings of most experienced managers ranged from $35,000 to $110,000. Sources of Information

Additional information may be obtained by contacting the following organizations:

American Institute of Constructors, 9887 North Gandy Blvd., Suite 104, St. Petersburg, FL 33702.

Associated Builders and Contractors, 729 15th St. NW., Washington, DC 20005.

Associated General Contractors of America, 1300 North 17th St. Rossyln, VA 22209-3883.

Construction Management Association of America, 1893 Preston White Dr., Suite 130, Reston, VA 22091.

Information on construction science and management program accreditation requirements is available from:

American Council for Construction Education, 901 Hudson Lane, Monroe, LA 71201.

